The Argument Parser |

The argument parser is provided through the class `AP_PARSER`. The parser will parse through the command line arguments, and look for matching options within the set of registered options. If a matching option is found, the parser will notify the option of the occurrence, supplying it (through the `last_option_parameter` query) with a parameter that was given to the option if the option required it.

## Creation

The following features are either used during creation or query the results of the object creation.

`make`
  This is the normal creation routine that initializes the parser with sane defaults.
`make_empty`
  This creation routine does not create a help option. It should be used if an own or no help flag should be used.
`help_option`
  This query allows access to the instance of `AP_DISPLAY_HELP_FLAG` that is created by the creation with `make`. If the instance was created with `make_empty`, the result of this query will be Void.

## Parser settings

The `AP_PARSER` is the class that captures the global options of the parsing process.

`application_description`
  The application description describes the overall purpose of the application. It is used for the generation of help texts and can be set by the `set_application_description` feature.
`parameters_description`
  This text is a short description of the kind of (non-option) parameters are expected by the application. The default value is 'parameters ...', but should be set to a more descriptive text. It can be set by the `set_parameters_description` feature and is also used for the generation of the help text.
`options`
  This is the `DS_LIST` of options that is used for command line parsing. New options are registered with the parser by adding them to the list (for example with `force_last`. Also, other operations from `DS_LIST` are valid, like removing or sorting options. The validity of all options can be checked at any time with the `valid_options` query.
`alternative_options_lists`
  The purpose of this list is described in section Alternative options lists. It is also a `DS_LIST` and also changed directly, as with the `options` query. The validity of all options provided with alternative options list can be checked at any time with the `valid_options` query, too.
`error_handler`
  This query returns the current error handler of the parser. A default error handler is provided through object creation. The error handler can be changed using the `set_error_handler` command.

## Parsing arguments

The parser offers the following features to start the parser. Any of these features calls `reset_parser` prior to parsing, which will reset the parser and the registered options.

`parse_arguments`
  The parser parses the arguments passed to the application. The arguments are read directly from the shared `KL_ARGUMENTS` class.
`parse_array`
  The parser parses the arguments from a supplied `ARRAY`.
`parse_list`
  The parser parses the arguments from a supplied `DS_LIST`. The cursor on the list will be used during parsing to mark the current argument that is parsed and should not be moved by other parts classes.

## Results of parsing

Options and their arguments can be directly read from the corresponding instances. The other results of the parsing process are provided through the following queries:

`parameters`
  This `DS_LIST` collects all non-option arguments that were encountered during parsing of the command line.